Negative marking in JEE Main 2026 & Exam Pattern

Posted on: September 1, 2025, Author: Zafar Tapadar


Is there negative marking in JEE Main 2026: The JEE Main is one of the most important entrance exams in the country conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency) for aspiring engineering and architecture students aiming to secure admission in prestigious institutions like IITs, NITs, and other centrally funded technical institutes across India. This exam assesses candidates understanding of the main syllabus and their problem-solving skills through a comprehensive main exam pattern. As the exam approaches, candidates seem to have confusion regarding various aspects, including the exam pattern, negative marking scheme, and preparation strategies. This article clarifies those doubts which will help aspirants gain clarity regarding the exam.

JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern

Understanding the exam pattern is crucial for effective preparation. The JEE Main 2026 comprises two papers: Paper 1 for B.E/B.Tech and Paper 2 for B.Arch & B.Plan. Each has a distinct structure, question type, and marking scheme, which candidates must familiarize themselves with so that they can plan accordingly and optimize their performance which will increase the chances of securing a good rank.

JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern for Paper 1 (B.E/B.Tech)

Mode: Computer-based test format

Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Number of Questions: 90 questions (30 questions per subject)

Total Marks: 300 marks

Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) structure and Numerical Value Questions

Duration: 3 hours

JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern for Paper 2 (B. Arch & B. Plan)

Mode: Computer-based test format (Part I) and Drawing Test (Part II for B.Arch)

Subjects: Mathematics, Aptitude Test, Drawing Test (for B.Arch), Planning-based questions (for B.Plan)

Number of Questions: Varies by paper

Total Marks: Varies

Duration: 3 hours

JEE Main 2026 Paper 2A Exam Pattern B.Arch

Part I: Mathematics (MCQs and numerical questions)

Part II: Aptitude Test (MCQs)

Part III: Drawing Test (descriptive)

Marking Scheme: Varies, MCQs carry positive marks, and some questions may have negative marking

JEE Main 2026 Paper 2B Exam Pattern B.Plan

Part I: Mathematics

Part II: Planning-based questions

Part III: General Awareness

Marking Scheme: Similar to B.Arch, with positive and negative marking for MCQs


Is there any Negative Marking in JEE Main 2026?

The answer to the question- Is there negative marking in JEE Main 2026 is Yes. There is a negative marking scheme in the JEE Main 2026 exam pattern. Every question answered incorrectly will result in a deduction of marks, which emphasizes the importance of accuracy over blind guessing. Specifically, for each main question, every incorrect answer will lead to a penalty (-1 mark for each wrong response), typically one-third of the marks assigned to that question (+4 marks for each correct answer). Due to this penalty based scoring methodology candidates must be cautious while attempting questions, especially when unsure of the correct answers.


Is NCERT enough for JEE Main


How Negative Marking Works in JEE Main 2026

Correct answers: +4 marks (for MCQs) or +4 marks (for numerical questions)

Incorrect answers: -1 mark (for MCQs) or no penalty for unattempted questions

Unattempted questions: No marks awarded or deducted

This negative marking scheme is designed to discourage candidates of random guessing and reward candidates for their knowledge and preparation.


Strategies that aspirants can follow  to avoid negative marking in JEE Main 2026

Once aspirants have clarity regarding the question- Is there negative marking in JEE Main 2026 then the next step should be to take necessary steps and develop a strategy that they can follow during their preparation journey to avoid negative marking. Below mentioned are some of those steps-

Practice with mock tests: Regularly solving questions through mock tests helps aspirants familiarize themselves with the exam pattern and reduces chances of attempting wrong answers. It also helps aspirants in developing strategic decision making required for exam.

Time management: Practicing time management can help allocate appropriate time to each question and avoid rushing and committing careless mistakes. With practice candidates can develop their own strategies for time allocation during exam time.

Answer only when confident: Avoid guessing on questions where you are unsure; leave them blank if necessary but if required only calculated guessing techniques should be used after risk reward analysis.

Focus on accuracy: Prioritizing understanding concepts over attempting all questions can greatly reduce the chances of attempting wrong answers.

Review your answers: If time permits, revisit questions you are unsure about before submitting.


JEE Main 2026 Syllabus

The main syllabus for JEE Main 2026 covers topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics aligned with the NCERT curriculum. Aspirants should have a thorough understanding of the main syllabus and chapter wise weightage so that they can effectively prepare for the exam.

Syllabus for JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)

JEE Main 2026 Mathematics Syllabus


JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus


JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Syllabus


Syllabus for JEE Main Paper 2A (B Arch) & 2B (B Plan)


Importance of understanding JEE Main 2026 syllabus:

  • Focused study– understanding the syllabus properly can help aspirants to direct their efforts towards the right direction for preparation
  • Proper selection of  study resources– once aspirants make the syllabus clear they can take right decisions regarding selection of resources for preparation
  • Confidence building– Going through the past questions papers and mock tests aligned with the syllabus will boost any aspirants confidence

Total Number of Questions in JEE Mains 2026 (Paper 1)



Type of Questions Asked in JEE Mains

  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
  • Numerical Value Questions
  • Drawing-based questions (for B.Arch)
  • Planning-based questions (for B.Plan)

Candidates should prepare for both objective and descriptive questions as per the main exam pattern.


JEE Main 2026 Preparation Tips

Candidates can follow the below mentioned tips to improve their performance and increase the chances of clearing the exam:              

Understand the syllabus– Aspirants must familiarise themselves with the syllabus thoroughly to develop effective preparation methodology which can help them prepare systematic learning approach.

Quality study materials– Preparation for any competitive exam starts with the selection of quality materials for preparation and similar is the case with JEE Main. Aspirants should only use resources which are recommended and have good reputation when it comes to preparing for JEE Main.

Focus on conceptual clarity– As JEE Main questions test candidates problem solving ability so to make oneself exam ready aspirants must have strong understanding of the fundamental concepts.

Practice previous year questions and mock tests– Solving previous year question papers and taking regular mock tests will familiarise with question pattern and can contribute in aspirants self-confidence development.

Take notes– Making notes from the very start will help an aspirant throughout their preparation journey but most importantly notes are very handy during the last minute revision.

Clear doubts immediately– As the syllabus is vast doubts should not be piled up but immediately resolved and all kinds of confusion should be made clear after every class so that candidates are ready for the next class.

Keep track of your progress– Aspirants should track their performance to develop performance optimisation methods which can help them in improving their performance and in score maximisation.


Few Guidelines and Important Facts for the Exam Day

  1. Carry all necessary documents, admit card, and stationery.
  2. Reach the exam center well before the reporting time.
  3. Read instructions carefully before starting.
  4. Attempt questions wisely, keeping negative marking in mind.
  5. Manage your time effectively during the exam.
  6. Stay calm and focused throughout.

Conclusion

Preparing for the JEE Main 2026 requires a strategic approach, especially understanding the exam pattern and negative marking scheme. Thorough knowledge of the main syllabus, focused practise and smart answering strategies will help you excel in the exam and secure your dream engineering or architecture seat.


Is there Negative Marking in JEE Main 2026 : FAQs

1) Is the syllabus the same for JEE Main Paper 1 and Paper 2?

JEE Main syllabus for Paper 1 is completely different from Paper 2. Paper 1 will consist of topics from Maths, Physics and Chemistry, whereas Paper 2 will consist of Maths, aptitude, planning specific topics and a drawing test.

2) Does the JEE Main syllabus cover all NCERT topics?

The JEE Main syllabus covers most NCERT topics but excludes some specific sections.

3) How long will does it takes to cover the entire JEE Main syllabus?

There is no clear answer as it will vary form student to student. As the JEE Main syllabus is quite vast candidates should start their preparation as early as possible atleast 1 year in advance and plan their preparation journey properly by dedicating proper time for revisions.